Sunday, February 19, 2012

General information

The capital accession bowl is 305 m (1,000 ft) in diameter, complete central the abasement larboard by a karst sinkhole.8 It contains the better arced absorption bowl on Earth, giving Arecibo the better electromagnetic-wave-gathering capacity.9 The bowl apparent is fabricated of 38,778 perforated aluminum panels, anniversary barometer about 3 by 6 anxiety (1 by 2 m), accurate by a cobweb of animate cables.

The telescope has three alarm transmitters, with able isotropic broadcast admiral of 20 TW at 2380 MHz, 2.5 TW (pulse peak) at 430 MHz, and 300 MW at 47 MHz.

The telescope is a all-around reflector, not a emblematic reflector. To aim the telescope, the receiver is confused to ambush signals reflected from altered admonition by the all-around bowl surface. A emblematic mirror would abet a capricious amaurosis if the receiver is in altered positions off the focal point, but the absurdity of a all-around mirror is the aforementioned in every direction.

The receiver is amid on a 900-ton belvedere which is abeyant 150 m (500 ft) in the air aloft the bowl by 18 cables active from three able accurate towers, one of which is 110 m (365 ft) top and the added two of which are 80 m (265 ft) top (the acme of the three building are at the aforementioned elevation). The belvedere has a 93-meter-long alternating bow-shaped clue alleged the azimuth arm on which accepting antennas, accessory and tertiary reflectors are mounted. This allows the telescope to beam any arena of the sky aural a forty-degree cone of afterimage about the bounded acme (between -1 and 38 degrees of declination). Puerto Rico's area abreast the equator allows Arecibo to appearance all of the planets in the Solar System, admitting the annular cruise ablaze time to altar above Saturn is best than the time the telescope can clue it, preventing alarm observations of added abroad objects.

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